The Air-Gapped Domain Model
A reproducible pipeline: open-data base → HIPAA-safe data prep → QLoRA fine-tune → eval → GGUF export → local serve. Runs on a single consumer GPU or Apple Silicon, fully local, zero telemetry.
Reproducibility under air-gap is the deliverable. A model you fine-tuned on your hardware and serve through Ollama, from a pipeline you can hand to a clinician, lawyer, or analyst, is a model you own. A cloud-trained, API-served model is a model someone else controls. The air-gap is a property of the whole pipeline, not a deployment feature.
Two evals are required, not one. Domain lift (fine-tuned minus base on held-out) proves steering worked; forgetting (base minus fine-tuned on a general benchmark) proves the fine-tune was disciplined. A submission with only the lift is incomplete — the forgetting number is the discipline check.
The held-out set is the steering-vs-memorization test. If the lift vanishes on held-out, you memorized, you did not steer. The held-out set exists to catch the cardinal error of treating fine-tuning as knowledge injection.
HIPAA-safety is a gate, not a trade-off. A submission with unclear data provenance fails regardless of the total score. The base must be open-data (auditable), and the data prep recipe must be publishable.